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How to Temper Chocolate Without a Thermometer?

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When tempering chocolate, there are many things that you need to pay attention to, including what tempering is and how to do it right. You also need the proper tools to temper chocolate. However, not everybody has all the tools to do this. You might not have a candy thermometer or an instant-read thermometer at home. But don’t worry!

You can still temper chocolate without a thermometer using the creating crystals and seeding methods. You will still need to gauge the temperature of your chocolate during the process, but you can make a good estimate by using your own body temperature.

This article will teach you how to temper chocolate without using a thermometer.

Understanding chocolate Tempering

First, you need to understand what tempering is.

Chocolate tempering is the process of increasing and decreasing the chocolate's temperature to make it more stable. This process is usually done when working with couverture chocolate, whether it's dark chocolate or even white chocolate. It's used to give the chocolate a glossy appearance and its characteristic snap when broken in half.

Typically, it's recommended to use a candy thermometer to measure the temperature of the chocolate throughout the entire process. Here's a table to explain the temperature requirements for different types of chocolate:

Temperature

Dark Chocolate

Milk Chocolate

White Chocolate

Temperature 1

Melt the chocolate

50-55°C

45-50°C

45-50°C

Temperature 2

Shock cooling

28-29°C

27-28°C

26-27°C

Temperature 3

Re-heat to reach working temperature

31-32°C

30-31°C

29-30°C

That said, it's still possible to do this without a thermometer at hand. Why? Because as you can see, the temperatures needed aren't very high. In fact, they're rather close to our normal body temperature. That's why you can use your senses instead!

two ways to temper chocolate without a thermometer

There are two easy ways that you can use to temper chocolate without a thermometer. 

1. creating crystals

  1. Using any chocolate melting method you want, heat the chocolate until it is completely melted. When you lift the chocolate on a spoon or ladle and pour the chocolate back, the chocolate should immediately get incorporated back into the rest of the chocolate without leaving any marks on the surface. Then, remove from heat.
  2. Cool the chocolate down until it has a thick texture, with bubbles forming as you stir the chocolate. At this stage, some bits of chocolate might clump due to over-tempering. But don’t worry, as we will bring the temperature up again.
  3. Next, we reheat the chocolate. You can either use a water bath or a heat gun to do this. Using a microwave is not recommended because there’s a risk that you’ll heat the chocolate up too much. Heat the chocolate until it’s slightly cooler than your body temperature.
  4. A way to know is by lifting the chocolate on a spoon or ladle. The chocolate dripping should form a small “mountain” of chocolate that does not directly get incorporated back into the rest of the chocolate.
  5. Lastly, test whether the chocolate has been tempered correctly. Dip the edge of a spoon or a knife in it, then set it aside at room temperature.
  6. If it has been tempered properly, the chocolate will set quickly (around 3-5 minutes) and become firm and shiny. When you touch it, your finger will not leave any streaks. If not tempered, the chocolate will have streaks or looks lumpy, and will not set firmly.

Read more: Why Do You Need to Temper Chocolate? What Does It Do?

2. seeding crystals

  1. The first thing you need to pay attention to with this method is the chocolate you use. Use chocolate that has never been melted before. If the chocolate has melted before, there is no crystal inside that chocolate that you can use for seeding.
  2. Melt ⅘ of your chocolate using your preferred method, whether using a bain-marie, granite or marble tabletop, or microwave.
  3. When the chocolate is melted, remove from the heat and begin to add the remaining chocolate. Add them gradually, stirring rapidly each time until all the added chocolate has melted completely.
  4. Check the chocolate’s temperature by taking a small amount of the melted chocolate, then dab it just below your wrist. It should be slightly cooler than your body temperature. If it still feels warm, continue to stir then test again.
  5. Lastly, test whether the chocolate has been tempered correctly. Dip the edge of a spoon or a knife, then set it aside at room temperature. If it has been tempered properly, the chocolate will harden quickly (around 3-5 minutes) and become firm and shiny.
  6. When you touch it, your finger will not leave any streaks. If not tempered, the chocolate will have spots or looks lumpy, and will not set firmly.

When you don’t have a thermometer available in your kitchen to rely on, you need to pay attention to other characteristics of the chocolate. This is something that you will get better at by practicing over time. And of course, remember to not stress over not getting it right the first time. You can always learn from your mistakes!

Do you have more questions about the tempering couverture chocolate? Feel free to leave us a comment down below or talk to one of our knowledgeable sales reps by visiting our contact page. And if you're interested in versatile couverture chocolate for your business needs, check out Embassy Chocolate products!

 

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